A healthcare professional will then examine the hip area for signs of bruising, swelling, tenderness, and pain. Best food forward: Are algae the future of sustainable nutrition? 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). inter-joint hip and knee coordination differs during single-limb squat movements following a fatiguing protocol of the gluteus maximus. The fact that the lesion was capsulated by a thin area as seen on MRI also supported the diagnosis. Repeat this 810 times per side for 2 or 3 sets. Some general signs and symptoms associated with, but not specific to, cancer, include: Fatigue. Schatteman P, Willemsen P, Vanderveken M, Lockefeer F, Vandebroek A: Skeletal muscle metastasis from a conventional renal cell carcinoma, two years after nephrectomy: a case report. 1995 , 24 (4): 267-270. Could I have a different condition like tendinitis or trochanteric bursitis? . Symptoms and signs can include pain and stiffness after activity, especially in the morning after activity, swelling, tenderness, bruising, or weakness. Accessed Aug. 11, 2017. The gluteus maximus muscle is innervated by theinferior gluteal nerve, which is a branch of thesacral plexus. Policy. The sciatic nerve runs under the gluteus maximus . Hold the raised . Excess pressure on the tendons from weight gain or. 10.1007/BF00198412. 1990, 76 (4): 407-409. ACE also recommend this exercise, which can wake up the glutes, improve overall stability, and reduce back pain. Townsend CM Jr, et al. However, this may not be true for possible hypervascular tumors as in the current case. An error occurred trying to load this video. Gluteus maximus and quadriceps hurt suddenly for no reason. All rights reserved. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Usually, the pain increases with direct pressure on the side of your hip, such as lying down on that side. In the case of strain, this will include stretches once the strain is rested and improves. ( 02) Stabilizing your femur (thighbone) Your femur connects to your hip socket, which is supported from the back by your glute muscles. The pain can also radiate to other body areas, including the back, abdomen, and groin. Buttock sarcomas present special surgical difficulties because of proximity of the sciatic nerve and the ability of tumors at this site to extend into the pelvis and perineum. National Cancer Institute. Can diet help improve depression symptoms? Within the gluteus maximus, fibers from the muscle enter into different parts of the body. Step one foot back while bending the other knee at a 90-degree angle. What is the latest research on the form of cancer Jimmy Carter has? Because metastatic RCC was strongly suspected, wide resection including the surrounding skeletal muscle was undertaken. Along with pain in the anal area, anal cancer has other symptoms. Google Scholar. Allscripts EPSi. LisaL Member Posts: 1. You may drop your pelvis toward the hip that doesn't hurt to try to take weight off your injured hip. Also, the muscles may feel particularly tight first thing in the morning. Sit for a prolonged time or sit cross-legged. This leads to pain, making it difficult to sit on the buttocks, or stand and/or walk normally because of the decreased range of motion of the hip. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Before Lie on one side, with the head resting on the pillow. Dr. Edward Smith answered Neurology 56 years experience Check your hip: Hip problems typically cause thigh pain as well as buttock pain. 8600 Rockville Pike I'm here today because I was in a biking injury and I'm experiencing some pain in my gluts. 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted The metastasis had been overlooked for several years. Exercises may also help, including lunges, hip extensions, hip flexor exercises, and hip abductions. You may also experience lower back pain, groin pain or gluteal pain. information submitted for this request. A person can perform a test at home to tell whether their glutes are tight. I was 29. Your healthcare provider will evaluate your symptoms and perform a physical examination. The glutes are muscles in the buttocks. The superior gluteal artery transports blood from the heart to the glutes. According to the American Council on Exercise (ACE), downward dog stretches the glutes and other areas of the body, including the: According to the National Academy of Sports Medicine, the forward-leaning lunge activates the glutes better than a traditional lunge. People assigned female at birth who are over 40, especially those who have completed menopause, are more prone to hip pain and gluteal tendinopathy. In conclusion, we present the case of a 65-year-old man with metastatic RCC to the gluteus maximus muscle. It forms the wing-like part of the pelvis on which a person will sometimes rest their hands. The accumulating abnormal cells form a tumor that can grow to invade nearby structures and the abnormal cells can spread to other parts of the body. (2014). Gluteus Minimus Pain | Stretches, Treatment & Symptoms, Iliacus Muscle Dysfunction: Symptoms & Injuries, Fractured or Broken Sacrum: Symptoms, Treatment & Recovery, Pectineus Muscle Pain & Strain | Symptoms, Treatment & Recovery, Biceps Femoris Strain, Tear or Rupture: Symptoms & Treatment, Levator Scapulae Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment, VMO Muscle | Vastus Medialis Pain, Exercises & Injury, Extensor Carpi Ulnaris Tendinitis: Symptoms & Treatment, Brachialis Tendonitis: Symptoms & Treatment, Blood Clot in Groin | Symptoms, Pain & Treatment, Soleus Muscle Pain, Strain or Tear: Causes & Treatment, Bursae Knee Pain: Inflamed & Ruptured Bursa Sac, Splenius Capitis Syndrome | Causes, Symptoms & Treatment, What Is Neuropathy? The English used in this manuscript was revised by Miss K. Miller (Royal English Language Centre, Fukuoka, Japan). Learn about 10 stretches that can help keep runners performing well in. Stretching and strengthening this muscle regularly is essential to prevent injury. Iliac crest pain tends to make movement difficult. For lymphoma, there was a 77.8% increased relative risk. There were 15 grade 1, 20 grade 2, and 37 grade 3 tumors, and grade was not available in 1 patient. For these, please consult a doctor (virtually or in person). Wide excision was performed in 50 patients. Your dialogue should have 600 words total. We have no reasonable explanation for the high intensity on T1-weighted image of alveolar soft-part sarcoma and RCC. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Soft tissue sarcoma. Lie on the back with the knees bent and the feet flat on the floor. World J Surg Onc 5, 88 (2007). Walking on flatter surfaces, when possible. 2015;50(4):462468. bone cancer causes iliac crest pain. Cookies policy. We present our experience of buttock sarcomas to better characterize and define the natural history of this condition. Springer Nature. Other methods your doctor may use for diagnosing anal cancer include: Certain traits or lifestyle habits can increase your risk for anal cancer, including: Your buttock pain is most likely not cancer. Gluteal tendinopathy can occur from tendon overuse or underuse. A problem with the gluteus medius muscle, a muscle lying between the gluteus maximus and gluteus minimus, can lead to pain near the iliac crest. The lesion was treated without biopsy, because the MRI features suggested metastatic RCC. Learn more. Landman Z. For example, a patient that fell off of their bike on ice might make an appointment. The differential diagnosis included sarcoma, old hematoma, proliferative myositis and lymphoma. An apophysis is a growth plate and the point on a bone where muscles are attached. We avoid using tertiary references. Soft tissue sarcoma can occur anywhere in your body, but the most common types occur in the arms and legs, and in the abdomen. It can affect your ability to be active, sleep well and enjoy life. The dialogue should be written like the following excerpt: Patient: Hello. As for metastatic RCC to the gluteus maximus muscle, there have been several previous reports [9, 10]. Buttock sarcomas present special surgical difficulties because of proximity of the sciatic nerve and the ability of tumors at this site to extend into the pelvis and perineum. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Methods: Hold on to something at waist height, such as the back of a chair. The neck should be in a neutral position, and the head should stay between the upper arms. For example, a person might try: Downward Dog is a popular yoga pose. Learn about the symptoms of anal cancer and when you should be concerned. Doctor: Okay, I can help you with that. Stretching and strengthening the glutes can prevent tightness, help relieve pain and other symptoms, and reduce the risk of injury. Please see a plastic & reconstructive surgeon for an evaluation of your situation. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you This site needs JavaScript to work properly. health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health Hii have gluteus maximus syndrome .. how can i treat it ! Wearing good-quality shoes while exercising and increasing muscle strength can help prevent iliac crest pain. It may often be difficult to pinpoint what caused the injury, or if it is even located in the gluteus maximus. This area may feel tender to touch. You may experience fatigue and irritability if the pain affects your sleep. Please note, we cannot prescribe controlled substances, diet pills, antipsychotics, or other abusable medications. Non-cancer trials contact form. Do not use this information to diagnose or treat a health problem or disease without consulting with a qualified healthcare provider. Maintaining a high degree of suspicion of metastatic RCC is required for patients with a history of RCC. We wish to emphasize the MRI features of metastatic RCC to the skeletal muscle, which could be beneficial in differentiating metastatic RCC from primary soft-tissue tumor. These include the gluteus maximus, medius and minimus. Taking time: Support for people with cancer. The pain may feel worse when you: Climb stairs or walk up a hill. .st2 { Price, J. In the current case, metastatic RCC to the skeletal muscle was found by chance during a regular checkup for metastasis using CT on the abdominal cavity. You may also have: decreased range of motion, Your family doctor can refer you to one. 2016 Jun;89(1062):20151017. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20151017. Some of the most common gluteus maximus . Akio Sakamoto. Have it evaluated. This content does not have an English version. 2002, 102 (5): 351-352. Learn about how it's diagnosed, treatment, when to see a doctor, and more. The Connection Between Gluten and Cancer. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Researchers say antidepressants are effective in treating mental health symptoms, but they don't appear to be effective in easing chronic pain. Putting too much force on your tendons during physical activities (overuse). Slowly bend the supporting leg, bringing the hips as far back as comfortable. Trauma can damage the iliac crest, such as a fall or car accident. Numbness in the buttocks may be caused by a medical condition, such as piriformis syndrome or a pinched nerve. For potential or actual medical emergencies, immediately call 911 or your local emergency service. While there are several different types of injury to the gluteus maximus muscle that can occur in many different ways, the treatments are relatively similar. Tumori. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. All rights reserved. Colleen Travers writes about health, fitness, travel, parenting, and womens lifestyle for various publications and brands. Most causes of anal swelling are benign, but some can be more serious. The lesion was mildly homogeneously enhanced by Gadolinium on T1-weighted imaging (Figure 2C). Degenerative Disc Disease: Can Injections Help Relieve Back Pain? On the other hand, clear cell sarcoma (malignant melanoma of the soft parts) and alveolar soft-part sarcoma may be difficult to differentiate from metastatic RCC on MRI. As the tumor grows, it may cause: Make an appointment with your doctor if you have: There is a problem with Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Childhood soft tissue sarcoma treatment (PDQ). Iwamoto Y, Morimoto N, Chuman H, Shinohara N, Sugioka Y: The role of MR imaging in the diagnosis of alveolar soft part sarcoma: a report of 10 cases. the gluteus maximus of the hip itself; . We also take a look at the steps that can be taken to reduce, treat, and prevent this pain. But the pain is usually more severe and chronic with gluteal tendinopathy. For cancer subtypes, the strongest association between celiac disease and cancer was found for hematologic, lymphoproliferative and gastrointestinal cancers. On physical examination, the tumor was palpable in the gluteus maximus muscle. Causes of a gluteal injury Trauma such as a direct force blow or a fall is the usual cause of a gluteal injury. He had no tenderness or referred pain. However fractured hips generally hurt more when weight-bearing. The doctor should examine the patient, diagnose the injury and prescribe a treatment plan. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. The author(s) declare that they have no competing interests. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. You should also include the dialogue from two follow-up appointments about how the injury is healing. Primary buttock soft tissue sarcomas in adults are common entities that have been infrequently reported (three clinical series and isolated case reports). The gluteal strain can be graded as minimal, moderate or severe. Hi, Yes. We present the case of a 65-year-old man with metastatic RCC in the gluteus maximus muscle (3.8 cm in diameter) found on enhanced computed tomography (CT) 6 years after nephrectomy. Your in-depth coping with cancer guide will be in your inbox shortly. National Cancer Institute. Pain may also be initiated by swimming or other sporting activities. In order to be effective, Gadolinium needs to reach the tissue. Size and grade of the tumor were independent predictors for disease-free and overall survival. J Urol. What type do U have.where is mass? Moderate enhancement by Gadolinium (0.2 ml/kg, Magnebist, Schering, Germany) is seen on T1-weighted image (C; axial). The gluteus medius muscle is a broad, thick, and strong fan-shaped muscle located in the upper hip, just below the gluteus maximus (buttocks). A CT scan or MRI may be recommended if a person has continued pain or if the pain is severe. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Pain in the tailbone trigger point is associated with pain in the coccyx (tailbone). Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. However, MRI may still be beneficial in excluding benign tumors of lipoma and hemangioma from malignant tumors of metastasis RCC, clear cell sarcoma or alveolar soft-part sarcoma. If you have any of these symptoms, consult your doctor. Case report. However, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed that the mass had high-signal intensity on T1- and T2-weighted images (WIs) compared to that of skeletal muscle, with mild enhancement by Gadolinium. National Comprehensive Cancer Network. My mom was diagnosed in Feb. w/Soft tissue sarcoma (specifically PNET). Epub 2016 Apr 4. Gluteus maximus and quadriceps hurt suddenly for no reason. The gluteus medius runs underneath the gluteus maximus and the gluteus minimus is located in front (or underneath) the gluteus medius. It is also important to provide rest to the muscle before returning back to daily life activities. Taylor V, Guttmann G, Reeves R. A variant accessory muscle of the gluteus maximus. Generally, either open or needle biopsy is necessary in order to make a diagnosis, in cases of soft-tissue tumor, because the surgical procedure is different depending upon the histological diagnosis. Problems due to the presence of a tumor in the lungs include: 4 Persistent cough Coughing up blood (hemoptysis) Shortness of breath Hoarseness Pain the chest, back, shoulder or arms Repeated episodes of pneumonia or bronchitis Wheezing Accessed Aug. 11, 2017. Stand on a step or a stable raised platform. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. In the current paper, we present a case of RCC with metastasis to the gluteus muscle. The skeletal muscle is an unusual site for metastasis from renal cell carcinoma (RCC). SuM, YO and YH and conceived of the study. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. In: Goldman-Cecil Medicine. Bookshelf It has been reported that 11% of metastatic RCC cases occurred more than 10 years after initial diagnosis [1]. Why don't you explain what happened? Some people also find that physical therapy can help with the pain and discomfort from iliac crest pain. Consequently, resection of the adrenal gland was undertaken. Stand on one leg like when you pull on a pair of pants. Keeping your back straight, thrust your hips forward. The differential diagnosis is primary soft-tissue tumor. Edema of low-signal intensity on T1-weighted and high-signal intensity on T2-weighted images was observed (Figure 2A2B). The other two muscles that make up whats most commonly referred to as the glutes are the gluteus medius and the gluteus minimus. The high intensity of hemangioma seems to be related with the fat component, as is the case with lipoma. Clinical presentation, histopathology, diagnostic evaluation and staging of soft tissue sarcoma. Stage 4 NSCLC symptoms may vary based on the location of tumors and how far the cancer has spread. It is a large muscle and plays a prominent role in maintaining the upper body in an erect posture. Last medically reviewed on October 23, 2018. If youre unsure where to start to deal with your gluteus maximus pain or dont know how to find a physical therapist, start with an appointment to your general practitioner, who can help diagnose your lower extremity pain and point you in the right direction for finding a physical therapist if needed. In most cases of iliolumbar syndrome, the best remedy is resting the back. Last medically reviewed on April 28, 2022, There are many possible causes of hip pain. Soyfer V, Corn BW, Bickels J, Merimsky O. Br J Radiol. (2011). The gluteus maximus muscle is the largest gluteal muscle located in the buttocks. thanks? This joint sits in the pelvis and connects the iliac to the lower part of the spine. Visible swelling or bruising. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Together, the glutes help support your hips. Philadelphia, Pa.: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier; 2014. https://www.clinicalkey.com. All rights reserved. Probably the best way would be to consult an orthopedic doctor first, who would get the imaging study best suite Dr. M. Hytham Beck and another doctor agree. Most causes of iliac crest pain are treatable by following the RICE procedure and taking over-the-counter pain medications. It comprises three bones, including the ilium, ischium, and pubis. Accessed Aug. 11, 2017. The origin of the gluteus maximus is on the sacrum (a bony shield-like structure at the bottom of the lumbar vertebrae), the ilium (the upper, large part of the hip bone), the thoracolumbar fascia (tissue that connects the muscles in the lower part of the body like the buttocks and hips), and the sacrotuberous ligaments (which are attached to the posterior superior iliac spine). The effects of gluteus muscle strengthening exercise and lumbar stabilization exercise on lumbar muscle strength and balance in chronic low back pain patients. Cancer. Pain, if a tumor presses on nerves or muscles, A lump that is increasing in size or becomes painful, A lump of any size that's located deep within a muscle. The gluteus maximus is a thick fleshy muscle with a quadrangular shape. MeSH } Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. doi:10.1016/j.rboe.2015.07.002, Jeong UC, Sim JH, Kim CY, Hwang-Bo G, Nam CW. tingling, or weakness in their legs. Generally, either open or needle biopsy is necessary in order to make a diagnosis in cases of soft-tissue tumor. These parts of your musculoskeletal system work together to help you move, run, walk, sit and stand. Magnetic resonance image (MRI) showed that the lesion adjacent to the fascia had higher signal intensity than that of skeletal muscle on T1- and T2-weighted, and T2-STIR images. First. information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with doi:10.11138/mltj/2016.6.3.384. The gluteus maximus is the outermost muscle of the buttocks that gives the buttocks its round and curvy shape. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. Soft tissue sarcomas are cancerous (malignant) tumors that originate in the soft tissues of your body. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000001498. You will also Any movement that takes your leg backward and out to the side away from the body is likely with effort from the gluteus maximus muscle. These signs of anal cancer can also be symptoms of other medical conditions. Wrapping the area in a compression bandage and elevating the injured area above the heart can also reduce swelling. The muscle tightens to aid with the forward movement of the body. Soft tissue sarcoma is a rare type of cancer that begins in the tissues that connect, support and surround other body structures. Typical morphology of a clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (Fuhrman grade 2), with small round-shaped nucleoli and abundant clear cytoplasm, with nests of tumor cells separated by thin-walled, sinusoidal vascular spaces (Hematoxylin and Eosin original magnification 180). Advertising on our site helps support our mission. enthesopathy-fancy term for tendonitis. This is more likely an acute low back strain rather than a pulled glute. Objective: This overview on glutamine and cancer discusses the importance of glutamine for tumor growth, summarizes the alterations in interorgan glutamine metabolism that develop in the tumor-bearing host, and reviews the potential benefits of glutamine nutrition in the patient with cancer. The pain and tenderness were attributed to pressure effects to the sciatic nerve. Gluteus maximus tear symptoms A 41-year-old female asked: Mri showed tear in the gluteus maximus upon the insertion of the it band on the right hip. Hip pain can occur if the abdominal muscles or lower back muscles are weak. Metastasis to the gluteus maximus muscle from renal cell carcinoma with special emphasis on MRI features. Practice yoga or stretching exercises to keep your hip muscles flexible. Not only does it help move the thigh, it gives shape to the buttocks itself. In several autopsy series, about 0.4% of cases with RCC had skeletal muscle metastases [2]. These muscles include: There are several causes of iliac crest pain. Aim for the knees to be at angle close to 90 degrees. Blood in the stool has multiple causes, like hemorrhoids and anal fissures. Strengthening exercises consist of extension of the hips and lunges. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Can gluteus maximus be regenerated after 1/3 has been surgically removed due to benign tumor? However, any injury to the GM typically displays the following gluteus maximus injury symptoms: Pain and stiffness in the buttock area. Coming to a Cleveland Clinic location?Hillcrest Cancer Center check-in changesCole Eye entrance closingVisitation, mask requirements and COVID-19 information, Notice of Intelligent Business Solutions data eventLearn more. 2005 , 24 (10): 1419-23; quiz 1424-5. with cancer, plus helpful information on how to get a second opinion. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. Also, it is a good idea to warm up the body after the initial stretching with some low-intensity movements, such as walking. Hold for up to 30 seconds before switching legs. 2022 Dec;45:101883. doi: 10.1016/j.suronc.2022.101883. Review/update the the unsubscribe link in the e-mail. Best food forward: Are algae the future of sustainable nutrition? In 1982 I had a tumor removed from my left buttock. The pain usually starts in one side of the lower back and buttocks and can reach up to the lower hip, groin, and upper thigh. 2000, 29 (4): 187-195. Rev Bras Ortop. } Adult soft tissue sarcoma treatment (PDQ). Careers. There are a few ways to prevent tightness in the glutes. Elzanie, A., & Borger, J. This entails your doctor putting on a glove and examining your rectum for any anomalies with a lubricated finger. It is likely that your doctor will perform a digital rectal exam. The MRI features were unusual for most soft-tissue tumors having low-signal intensity on T1-WI and high-signal intensity on T2-WI. New research has found that there may be an ideal mix of non-opioid medication that can effectively treat lower back pain in many patients. It may be a good idea to limit everyday activities that worsen pain and discomfort. You can also treat a mild strained gluteus maximus muscle with ice and over-the-counter medication like ibuprofen. We look at the associated symptoms and, The right hip can be painful for a variety of reasons. https://www.cancer.gov/types/soft-tissue-sarcoma/hp/child-soft-tissue-treatment-pdq. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. July 24, 2017. Phrenic Nerve damage and paralyzed diaphragm: Anyone else have this? Small lump in buttock. Symptoms. What could be the cause of my buttock pain? A general feeling of weakness. This pain extends down the outside of your leg to your knee or lower leg. Massage therapy may be needed specifically for the release of trigger points of the gluteus maximus in order to relax the muscle. The histology was confirmed to be metastatic RCC. Specifically inflammation of the tendon at the bone attachment or the origin of the muscle in question. However fractured hips generally hurt more when weight-bearing. 2000, 174 (6): 1623-1628. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the MRI shows diffuse high-signal intensity on T1- (A, D, F; TR/TE = 487/9.5) and T2- (B, E, G; TR/TE = 3500/89) weighted images with capsulation of low-signal intensity on T1- and T2-weighted images (A, B; axial, D, E; sagittal, F, G; coronal). Heart failure: Could a low sodium diet sometimes do more harm than good? Is deep tissue massage better than physical therapy for a hurt hamstring and the gluteus maximus ? 10.1007/s002560050592. what is periostitis along the gluteal tuberosity caused by? https://www.cancer.gov/types/soft-tissue-sarcoma/hp/adult-soft-tissue-treatment-pdq. It really depends on what your baseline is and how much muscle you want to build. volume5, Articlenumber:88 (2007) Another factor which makes a correct diagnosis difficult is that metastasis sometimes occurs long after primary surgical treatment. I highly recommend you use this site! solid mass in my gluteus maximus. J Urol. .st1 { The .gov means its official. Among gastrointestinal cancer subtypes, elevated risks were . How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction, Daniel Bubnis, M.S., NASM-CPT, NASE Level II-CSS, https://www.acefitness.org/education-and-resources/lifestyle/exercise-library/18/downward-facing-dog/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK538193/, https://blog.nasm.org/training-benefits/lunge-effective-lower-body-training-exercise, https://www.acefitness.org/education-and-resources/professional/prosource/october-2014/5013/build-strong-glutes-and-a-pain-free-lower-back/. 1990, 75 (3): 198-202. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. What are the best stretches for tight hamstrings?
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